
By Lucas Koerner and Ricardo Vaz
When previously unknown Venezuelan opposition politician Juan GuaidĂł stood up in an East Caracas plaza and declared himself âinterim presidentâ of the South American country, Western corporate media were ebullient.
In those heady early days, corporate journalists could scarcely conceal their love affair with the 35-year-old politician, whom they likened to Barack Obama (CNN, 2/7/19) and described as a âfreedom fighterâ (Fox Business, 1/29/19) and Venezuelaâs âonly democratically elected figureâ (MSNBC, 1/24/19), who had âcaptured the heart of the nationâ (New York Times,3/4/19).
Nearly six months later, with GuaidĂł no closer to ousting Venezuelaâs elected president, NicolĂĄs Maduro, from Miraflores Presidential Palace, the enthusiasm has dampened. Now that the honeymoon is over, it would appear that corporate journalists have been compelled to reckon with some uncomfortable truths about GuaidĂł, US sanctions and the coup they had been vigorously endorsing.
A dying romance
âDisappointed Venezuelans Lose Patience With GuaidĂł,â writes Reuters (7/1/19), in what might be read as a projection of its journalistsâ own frustration with Washingtonâs failing coup.
After GuaidĂłâs self-proclamation in January, the corporate outlet (1/23/19) gushingly described him as a âsalsa-loving baseball fan,â who posed âthe boldest challenge to socialist President Nicolas Maduroâs rule in years.â
RELATED CONTENT: Rise and Fall of GuaidĂł: Six Months After the Self-Proclamation
Similarly, the CBC in January (1/23/19) labeled hard-right Popular Will party leader GuaidĂł a long-time âactivistâ at the head of a âcentrist social-democratic party.â Most recently, the state network (6/29/19) declared that the opposition leader, depicted in a gloomy headshot, âhas few cards to playâand not long to play them.â
There is no clearer indication of the Western mediaâs growing disillusionment than the gradual demotion of GuaidĂł from âinterim presidentâ to âNational Assembly presidentâ or âopposition leader.â For example, ABC News was referring to GuaidĂł as âinterim presidentâ (often without the âself-proclaimedâ prefix) as recently as May (5/3/19, 5/5/19). Fast forward two months, and the title is just âopposition leaderâ (6/26/19, 7/5/19).
In yet another sign that the US-backed coup is running on empty, corporate journalistsâ triumphalist tone that followed GuaidĂłâs self-proclamation has given way to reports that he âremains defiantâ (CNBC, 5/2/19), âsoldiers onâ (Bloomberg, 6/7/19) or is âunder pressureâ (Telegraph, 6/19/19).
The growing doubts from the media establishment mirror those in DC, with rumors circulating that Trump is âlosing patience and interestâ in Venezuela (Washington Post, 6/19/19). Having gone all in on a horse falling rapidly behind in the regime-change race, Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and âspecial representativeâ Elliott Abrams are now forced to take turns publicly reiterating US support for GuaidĂł.
The opposition leaderâs fading luster has not been helped by a corruption scandal that accused his appointed envoys to Colombia of embezzling âhumanitarian aidâ money. The story was unveiled by the Miami-based and rabidly anti-government outlet PanamPost(6/18/19), and was too big to ignore. All the media could do was try to spin it as âGuaidĂł Calls for Probeâ (Reuters, 6/15/19), but the damage was done.
Cracks in sanctions denial
GuaidĂłâs failing coup has even led to a few cracks in the refusal of corporate outlets to acknowledge the devastating humanitarian toll of US sanctions on Venezuela since 2017, which were escalated in January when the Trump administration imposed an oil embargo, cutting the country off from its No. 1 cash buyer.
As Joe Emersberger reported for FAIR (6/14/19), on June 9 Reuters finally mentioned a study by economists Mark Weisbrot and Jeffrey Sachs that found US sanctions responsible for as many as 40,000 Venezuelan deaths in 2017â18.
Reuters had buried the report for over a month, and has since reverted to its standard practice of framing the humanitarian impact of US sanctions as a mere allegation by the Maduro administration.
RELATED CONTENT: Anti-Chavista Deputies want to Modify AN Regulations to Get Rid of GuaidĂł
A few exceptions notwithstanding (Financial Times, 7/7/19; Independent, 7/7/19, 4/26/19), the corporate press has all but suppressed the Weisbrot/Sachs report (FAIR.org, 6/26/19), with most outlets portraying Venezuelaâs economic destruction as a condition preceding US sanctions, imposed first under Obama in 2014â15 and ratcheted up by Trump in 2017.
The New York Times (7/6/19) elevates this mystification into an art form, presenting the collapse of Venezuelan agriculture, largely due to sanctions-induced fuel shortages, as the culmination of âsix years of economic crisis under President NicolĂĄs Maduro, whose policies of price controls, expropriations and state-sanctioned embezzlement have wiped out the countryâs private sectorââwhich sanctions have merely âworsened.â Even more remarkably, the paper of record published an article (5/17/19) interviewing economists on the scale of Venezuelaâs crisis that managed to avoid quoting any anti-government economists critical of sanctions, such as Francisco Rodriguez, let alone mentioning the Weisbrot/Sachs study.
On the op-ed pages, some corporate outlets have been more candid about the danger that US sanctions could cause âfamineâ in Venezuela (Financial Times, 7/3/19; New York Times, 7/10/19, 2/28/19).
However, only in the Times op-ed by economist Francisco Rodriguez (7/10/19) does the public encounter an acknowledgement of the 2017 sanctionsâ role in Venezuelaâs current economic devastation. In other cases, corporate journalists continue to deny or downplay the existence of broad-ranging US economic sanctions all-together, pretending they only affect government officials.
The Guardian (5/21/19) went the farthest, referring to coercive US measures that have hit multiple sectors of the Venezuelan economy and resulted in thousands of deaths as âfinancial sanctions on Venezuelaâs president.â
Old habits die hard
Disappointed by GuaidĂłâs fading star, Western reporters have labored to mint new pro-Washington heroes worthy of their regime change fantasies. In the wake of GuaidĂł and Leopoldo Lopezâs botched April 30 putsch, corporate media discovered a new champion in former Venezuelan intelligence chief Manuel Cristopher Figuera, who aided in the coup attempt.
In an exclusive interview, the Washington Post (6/24/19) glowingly described Figuera as âa muscular 55-year-old [who] was one of the revolutionâs true believers.â Despite defecting from his country to collaborate with a hostile foreign power, the ex-top spy is heralded as a source of indisputable veracity, whose unsubstantiated claims about Cuban capture of Venezuelan politics (FAIR.org, 3/26/19) or Hezbollah activity in the country (FAIR.org, 5/24/19) are to be taken at face value.
As in the case of former intelligence czar Hugo âEl Polloâ Carvajal (New York Times, 2/21/19), currently facing extradition to the US on drug charges, no effort is made to interrogate defectorsâ incentives to fabricate âinformationâ that just happens to legitimate Washingtonâs casus belli. The ultimate goal is not to prove any nefarious activity, which is highly implausible, but to provide moral justification for regime-change efforts.
In its quest for new anti-Maduro stalwarts, the corporate press does not draw the line at rehabilitating rogue spies âaccused of arbitrary detentions and torture.â In a remarkable feat of historical revisionism, APâs Joshua Goodman (6/25/19) exalts the âbraveryâ of former Caracas security chief Ivan Simonovis, who escaped house arrest and fled to the US last month.
Simonovis had been handed a 30-year sentence in 2009 for the death of two people when snipers opened fire at the Llaguno Bridge on April 11, 2002. A total of 19 pro- and anti-government demonstrators were killed in a massacre that Goodman falsely terms a âgunfight,â setting the stage for a coup that temporarily ousted President Hugo ChĂĄvez.
Goodman ignores that âsupercopâ Simonovisâ Metropolitan Police was notorious for its brutality, with even former chief Jhonny Campos casting doubt on the forceâs human rights record.
âVenezuelaâs Metropolitan Police was, without a doubt, the security force most reviled by the poorest members of society,â observes George Ciccariello-Maher, an expert on Venezuelan popular movements:
Associated with political repression, drug dealing, kidnapping and rape, the Metropolitan Police was so loathed that residents of working-class barrios often demanded the army be sent in to replace them.
Goodman went on to approvingly cite Simonovisâ contracting of former New York Police Commissioner William Bratton, himself accused of criminalizing poor communities with âbroken windowsâ policing.
Western mediaâs newfound doubts about GuaidĂł and reluctant admissions of the deadly effects of sanctions are not a case of journalistic standards starting to take over. Rather, this cognitive dissonance reflects the utter disorientation that has come to characterize GuaidĂł and his US handlersâ operation. The end result is journalists, attempting to stay the US regime-change course tainted by GuaidĂłâs serial failures, laundering the reputations of the foulest of anti-government figures in the process.

Lucas Koerner
Lucas Koerner is a journalist and political analyst based in Caracas, Venezuela. He currently serves on the editorial board of Venezuelanalysis.
- Lucas Koerner#molongui-disabled-linkOctober 18, 2024
- Lucas Koerner#molongui-disabled-link
- Lucas Koerner#molongui-disabled-link

Ricardo Vaz
Ricardo Vaz is a political analyst and editor at Venezuelanalysis.com
- Ricardo Vaz#molongui-disabled-linkFebruary 7, 2025
- Ricardo Vaz#molongui-disabled-link
- Ricardo Vaz#molongui-disabled-linkOctober 18, 2024