
A map produced by the US Southern Command shows the main drug-smuggling routes in Latin America connecting Colombia and Ecuador with Guatemala and Mexico (Business Insider, 9/14/17).
Orinoco Tribune – News and opinion pieces about Venezuela and beyond
From Venezuela and made by Venezuelan Chavistas
A map produced by the US Southern Command shows the main drug-smuggling routes in Latin America connecting Colombia and Ecuador with Guatemala and Mexico (Business Insider, 9/14/17).
By Lucas Koerner and Ricardo Vaz
In recent years, Western corporate journalists have turned to systematically citing unnamed sources and secret documents from the US national security state. Indeed, one would be forgiven for thinking it was standard operating procedure.
The Wall Street Journal (9/15/19) takes this âdeep stateâ fan fiction genre to new heights with its latest on Venezuela, titled âVenezuelaâs Hugo ChĂĄvez Worked to Flood US with Cocaine, US Prosecutors Say.â
As advertised, the Journalâs Juan Forero echoes allegations against the Venezuelan government by US officials, which are contained in undisclosed âdocuments obtained by the Wall Street Journal.â
There is only one slight problem with this news: Itâs not new, and is based entirely on the word of US prosecutors and defector-turned-witness testimony.
Like the conspiracy theory of Hezbollah activity in Venezuela, which Nicholas Casey recently dusted off for the New York Times (5/2/19), allegations of Chavista drug trafficking count among the corporate mediaâs favorite Venezuela soundbites.
Back in 2008, President Bushâs Treasury Department accused top Venezuelan officials of âmaterially assisting the narcotics trafficking activities of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC).â
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At the time, the New York Times (9/12/08) and other outlets repeated the allegations, while ignoring thenâOAS Secretary General Miguel Insulzaâs testimony before the US Congress that there is âno evidenceâ tying Venezuela to the FARC.
The Guardian (2/12/08), ever willing to serve Washingtonâs foreign policy interests, also debuted its own bombshell âinvestigationâ in 2008, headlined âRevealed: ChĂĄvez Role in Cocaine Trail to Europe.â All these spectacular claims rely on the testimony of anonymous intelligence officials and alleged FARC deserters, to whom readers are expected to give the benefit of the doubt.
Fast forward to 2015, the Journalâs Forero and Jose de Cordoba (5/18/15) quoted unnamed Justice Department officials accusing Venezuelaâs ruling Socialist Partyâs No. 2, Diosdado Cabello, of heading a drug cartel. No evidence was presented to support the claims, and the Justice Department has, four years later, yet to unseal an indictment against Cabello.
Foreroâs latest article rehashes the same allegations regarding the mythical âCartel of the Suns,â but extends them to taint late President Hugo ChĂĄvez, who is purported to have âwielded cocaine trafficking as a weapon.â
Most of Foreroâs report is an uncritical recitation of the claims contained in the âdocuments.â Unsurprisingly, all of the sources mentioned are Venezuelan government defectors, who have a clear incentive to fabricate information in order to secure their status in the United States and protect themselves against possible prosecution.
Since 2015, the Journal has reported the Justice Departmentâs âstar witnessâ to be former ChĂĄvez bodyguard Leamsy Salazar, who defected to the US in 2014. Over the subsequent years, Salazar has proven himself a steady source of wild, unsubstantiated allegations involving Cabello and other top Bolivarian officials that have been repeated by corporate journalists.
On this occasion, we are expected to take at face value Salazarâs claims of having seen âwhat appeared to be cocaineâ shipped on Venezuelan speed boats, overhearing ChĂĄvez order weapons for the FARC over the phone, and witnessing the late president promise to divert funds from state oil company PDVSA to the guerrilla group.
Forero does not cite additional, independently verifiable evidence that might support these allegations, which suggests that the Justice Department doesnât have any.
This procedure is repeated with other state witnesses, including former Venezuelan Supreme Court Justice Eladio Aponte, who âfled to the US in 2012 and has been a witness on drug cases, said a person familiar with his role in the investigations.â
Here Forero commits a particularly glaring omission. Aponte only fled Venezuela with DEA help after he was identified as the business partner of Venezuelan drug lord Walid Makled. As we examined in the case of the drug-trafficking accusations against current Industry Minister Tareck El Aissami, US officials and corporate journalists have frequently drawn unproven links between Makled and high-ranking Caracas officials, despite the former being handed a 14-year sentence by a Venezuelan court in 2015.
In lieu of incorporating other perspectives that might challenge the US prosecutorsâ claims, Forero opts to consult âexpertsâ more than willing to echo them. He quotes Zair Mundaray, a former prosecutor who fled to Colombia in 2017. Mundaray served as No. 2 in the public prosecutorâs office under former Attorney General Luisa Ortega Diaz.
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Forero again suppresses crucial details, namely that Ortega was herself accused of running an extortion ring from her office, prompting her successor to open various high-profile graft probes in 2017â18. Nor does Forero mention that Mundaray is currently serving as âlegal advisorâ to self-proclaimed âInterim Presidentâ Juan GuaidĂłâs âembassyâ in Colombia, giving him all the more motivation to proffer damning âinformationâ about ChĂĄvez and Chavistas to US prosecutors and journalists.
In another case, the Journal correspondent cites an anonymous US ex-official to confirm what other unnamed US officials have alleged in an undisclosed âdocumentâ:
A former senior US official who was shown the documents filed in Spain said it was the first time he had seen American authorities alleging that Mr. ChĂĄvezâs sponsorship of drug trafficking constituted a formal strategy to debilitate the US âThat said, it makes sense for a regime that has long seen itself in an asymmetric war with us,â said the former official.
Very far from âspeaking truth to power,â corporate media have almost completely surrendered the floor to anonymous US officials, allowing the official narrative to go unchallenged.
The Journal report, while not original in content, has the novelty of patching together half-baked claims into a Machiavellian plan hatched by ChĂĄvez himself. With Washington and Western media previously going after high-ranking figures such as Cabello and El Aissami, this time the target is the legendary leader of the Bolivarian Revolution. The story reads as a substitute script for the new season of Amazonâs Jack Ryan, which came under fire for its fantastical plot premise of Venezuela requiring US intervention after acquiring a nuclear weaponâno doubt the fantasy of recently fired National Security Advisor John Bolton.
Crucially missing is the historic fact that it was the CIA, not ChĂĄvez, that flooded US inner cities with crack cocaine in the 1980s as part of the Iran/Contra operation, of which current US special envoy to Venezuela Elliott Abrams is a veteran. The only thing Venezuelaâs former president shipped to poor urban communities was free heating oil every winter.
Reading Forero, one almost loses sight of US authoritiesâ active complicity, both at home and abroad, in the drug trade. Cocaine is consumed first and foremost in the United States, and its profits have been laundered by the US-dominated financial system. Meanwhile, the DEAâs ever-growing multi-billion dollar budget has done nothing to fight the booming drug trade (assuming that is the goal). In fact, US-allied Colombia is the worldâs largest cocaine producer and the source of 90 percent of the cocaine seized in the US, according to the State Department. Furthermore, the drugs are transported to the US mainly through Central America and Mexico, all countries with a heavy presence of US agencies.
The âCommunist narco-terroristâ conspiracy theory invented by the US national security state and its far-right Colombian allies serves to conflate Colombiaâs drug and guerrilla problems, with the FARC a convenient scapegoat. For one thing, the FARC was involved in the drug trade only at its lowest levels, levying taxes on coca sales. Moreover, since the 2016 peace accords and FARC demobilization, coca crops in Colombia have reached record levels year after year, confirming that the guerrillas played no major role in the illicit trade.
âThe corporate grip on opinion in the United States is one of the wonders of the Western world,â Gore Vidal remarked. âNo First World country has ever managed to eliminate so entirely from its media all objectivityâmuch less dissent.â
Even Forero outdoes himself by this standard, producing what is for all intents and purposes a press release for the US Justice Department.
The goal is never to prove anything or present substantive debate, but to further poison the well of US public opinion against Venezuela, legitimating regime change as US state policy. Rather than victims of murderous US sanctions, Venezuelans are depicted as the purveyors of an anti-American drug war. In fact, the most egregious dealers of death and deceit in the hemisphere are, as always, US policymakers and their stenographers in the corporate media.
Featured image: A map produced by the US Southern Command shows the main drug-smuggling routes in Latin America connecting Colombia and Ecuador with Guatemala and Mexico (Business Insider, 9/14/17).
Lucas Koerner is a journalist and political analyst based in Caracas, Venezuela. He currently serves on the editorial board of Venezuelanalysis.
Ricardo Vaz is a political analyst and editor at Venezuelanalysis.com